Basic Teleological Assumptions of Classical Design Theory Essay Example for Free

Fundamental Teleological Assumptions of Classical Design Theory Essay The Old School of Intelligence Design surmises the presence of a scholarly being behind the formation of the universe. Through surmising, it frequently goes about as a proof on the side of a mystical God. The Design hypothesis is generally bolstered on two significant focuses †the unpredictability of the universe and the teleological idea of every single normal life form that establish the universe. Generally, the old structure hypothesis resorts to a similarity of the machine, which is mind boggling with a completely impeccable correspondence between the parts and the entire and has a ‘purpose’ or ‘telos’, therefore teleological. Utilizing Paley’s now unbelievable case of a mechanical watch that starts its ‘Natural Theology’, one can say that a watch in great condition contains various gadgets that are unpredictably associated with one another in such a manner, that on the off chance that one section moves, it thusly set different parts into development, along these lines making the accuracy. The watch is in this way a ‘complex’ machine. At a second or more elevated level, there is a ‘purpose’ behind this whole activity, I. e. the ‘purpose’ of the watch †to determine what time it is to its client. Consequently, all parts add to the entire prompting a very much characterized ‘purpose’, in this way making the gadget ‘teleological’. Paley’s deduction, which he stretches out to incorporate a wide range of being and is formed into the focal contention of the Old Design hypothesis, is that ‘there more likely than not existed, sooner or later, and at some spot or other, an artificer or artificers who shaped it for the reason which we discover it really to reply; who grasped its development, and planned its use’. (Paley) Old Design hypothesis, following Paley’s plan, proceeds to stretch out the similarity to incorporate every single regular being to contend that the universe, being so efficient and boundlessly progressively mind boggling, hence surmises the presence of an a lot higher insight, or a being with an a lot higher knowledge, who probably made this teleological universe. The general rationale that sets up the theory is: 1. Machines are delivered by keen structure 2. The universe takes after a machine Therefore, 1. Most likely the universe was created by shrewd plan. (Rowe, p. 59) As a proof of this line of obvious end result, we can take a gander at anything of the common world around us, both vitalize and lifeless, in spite of the fact that the energize causes us to comprehend the rationale better. A tree, for instance, is supported by the sustenance that is created by the leaf. The leaf works like a machine, with all its constituents deliberately planned, orchestrated and thought up in such a way in order to fill its definite need †doing photosynthesis and giving the tree, of which it is a section, with the fundamental aid. It is subsequently a teleological unit inside a greater ‘machine’ †the tree. The tree, in its part, has all its constituent parts fabricated and sorted out in such a manner in order to make it fill its need †to exist and replicate by making a greater amount of its like. So as to comprehend this similarity, we can infer on the case of a vehicle. A vehicle, in itself, is a teleological unit effectively individuals starting with one spot then onto the next. Notwithstanding, it is a mix of numerous littler teleological units †the carburetor, for instance, with parts to suit its express reason †of giving the important ignition to the vehicle to move. (Rowe, p. 57) Thus, an intentional machine can be a mix of numerous constituent deliberate machines, which mean doing the motivation behind the entirety. Any piece of the human life structures (like Paley’s case of the eye), and its connection to the human body when all is said in done can be considered a case of teleological plan in the regular world. Moreover, Sartres existentialism can be taken as a standardizing way of thinking expounding on teleological versions. As an existentialist having a place with agnostic standards, Sartre saw subjectivity as the basic wellspring of motivation behind creation. As it were, it is just the emotional comprehension of things that he thought to be the key reason for starting. The case of a paper-shaper can be suitably fit here to the setting of explaining Sartre’s philosophical precept. The propose that Existence goes before pith, as he happened upon, can be supported by dissuading the reason behind the creation of a paper-shaper. As is self-evident, there are different sides to it. Right off the bat, the individual who makes a paper-shaper recognizes what he is doing and what a paper-shaper is. So it legitimately includes the utility of a thing being made or made. Besides, the way toward making is additionally known to the producer. Henceforth, a coherent deduction can be drawn from these two interconnected preconditions that help doling out a teleological significance to the entirety. Unnecessary to make reference to, it is far-fetched that the individual creation the paper-shaper ought to be uninformed of its end-use (Sartre, p. 2) Arguments Old and New Till the finish of the nineteenth century, the Design Theory, with specific capabilities, was believed to be satisfactory as a clarification behind creation and its top notch multifaceted nature, through the nearness of an incredibly smart being. In any case, directly from the earliest starting point of its reality and even previously, genuine inquiries and false notions have been brought up in the consistent thinking that draw correspondence between the mechanical and the normal world, prompting Intelligent Design hypothesis. These reactions are in reality more established than in any event, when the Old structure was set down as a philosophical establishment. Hume was perhaps the soonest pundit, and Darwinism was one of the last and most powerful reactions of clever structure †nearly driving the perspective to refashion and re-present itself into the New Design hypothesis. The preeminent allegation against the Design hypothesis is that it is at last a similarity. In spite of the fact that Rowe demonstrates in his article that relationship is important to arrive at reality, yet he demonstrates the criticalness of similarity just through another similarity, and along these lines laying the base of his intelligent surmising powerless. Notwithstanding, regardless of whether we take, for contention, Rowe’s detailing to be valid and have faith in similarity to be an approach to arrive at reality, there can be not kidding grumblings raised against the manner in which the relationship works itself out. One of the principal issues to be hurled by the machine similarity is that the maker of the watch is himself made by something outside to his own self, and accordingly the maker, a savvy office fit for activity, should be made. Structure hypothesis frequently deliberately abstains from digging into the idea of the maker, similarly as it does about the ‘purpose’ behind the all inclusive plan. ‘Does keen structure hypothesis give informative force? ’ asks Young and Edis, ‘If in this way, it must give data about the subtleties of the plan and, to this end, about the idea of the architect. ID hypothesis, be that as it may, intentionally keeps away from the responses to this question’. (Youthful and Edis, p. 193) Even on the off chance that we consider the philosophical undertones of the hypothesis that sets up the maker as a self-made, self-making being, there are different issues that are foregrounded by Rowe. To begin with, does a universe involving teleological parts itself become teleological? To demonstrate that every common item that involve the universe have a ‘purpose’ doesn't really demonstrate that the universe itself has a ‘purpose’. All that remaining parts is transference that in the event that the constituent items have a reason, at that point the world itself must have a ‘purpose’ where being built by a being that rises above conventional insight, it is difficult to get a handle on that general ‘purpose’ behind creation. Such a contention runs into a risk of paradox, supposing that ‘Design Theory’ is propounded to demonstrate the nearness of a God (or a keen being) behind creation, at that point we can't take the nearness of the being as an assumption. All things considered we take to be demonstrated what we are out to demonstrate. Besides, we can consider Hume’s traditional analysis of the Old Design hypothesis, which says that it is arrogant to take the teleology and the machine-like organization as the very example of the entire universe. Here we run into the peril of accepting our pugnacious premise as just that little segment of the universe that is clear to our tactile observation as the general model of the universe itself, something that we could never know. There might be, and likely are, different pieces of the universe situated outside the ken of our insight where tumult rules. The best analysis of the Old Design hypothesis comes as Darwinian Theory of ‘Natural Selection’. Darwin began as a devotee to Paley’s philosophical model of Design hypothesis, however because of his experience, abandoned and set forward his own hypothesis of ‘Natural Selection’. It expresses that so as to be machine-like in teleology and impeccable in build, nature doesn't really require a perfect and scholarly being. Nature works disregarding such a nearness or a nonattendance so as to make its creatures most appropriate to the earth, whereby just the life forms that figure out how to suit themselves to the changing condition exist while the other die. The survivors figure out how to make anatomical changes in accordance with get by in the earth, consequently consolidating the part to the entire and carry on the demonstrations of presence and multiplication. Darwin’s finding the subject of Intelligent Design inside the topic of the understood ‘anthropomorphism’ of traditional ID, is evident when he discusses ‘Man’ and ‘Nature’ and thei

Free Essays - A Raisin in the Sun :: Raisin Sun essays

Prejudice is a significant issue that has influenced the United States since its discovery.â Racism is the contempt by an individual of one race pointed at an individual of another race. The United States has grown up to improve all in all however this procedure is far away from completion.â Some residents despite everything accept that African-Americans are second rate compared to Caucasians and that they ought to be slaves.â In the 1950s, whites and blacks were isolated to a point that they couldn't go to similar schools or even utilize the equivalent bathrooms.â Chief Justice Earl Warren nullified the isolation of schools in May of 1954.â The integration of schools has helped individuals of all races grow up together in a non-threatening condition where they can create associations with individuals of other races.â Throughout the play A Raisin in the Sun, Lorraine Hansberry reprimands the racial and biased atmosphere of America during the 1950s and mid 60s.  It gets evident to the peruser that the racial pressure Hansberry experienced growing up considered the manner in which her writing is written.â Moss and Wilson express that, â€Å"Lorraine Hansberry’s South Side youth, especially her father’s fight to move into a white neighborhood, gave the foundation to the occasions in the play† (314).â Hansberry experienced huge numbers of the circumstances she set the Younger family from the outset hand.â Hansberry’s father, Carl Hansberry, was placed in a comparative condition when he moved his family into a predominately white network at the resistance of the white neighbors.â He in the long run won a social liberties case on discrimination.â Speaking of the United States, Adler states, â€Å"A Raisin in the Sun is a moving dramatization about making sure about one’s poise inside a framework that victimizes, even oppresses, its racial minorities† (824).â Hansberry defeated numerous racial obstructions to get probably the best creator on the planet.  Walter Lee Younger is an extreme man in his center thirties who fills in as an escort, yet his fantasy is to one day open up an alcohol store.â Walter has a terrible temper and will in general make statements he doesn’t mean. Walter and his better half have been getting into numerous battles where he will flaunt his awful temper.â Many occasions when Walter gets steamed he goes out and gets drunk.â Gerald Weales clarifies, â€Å"Of the four boss characters in the play, Walter Lee is the most confused and the most amazing.

Smart Netphone Case Study free essay sample

Contextual investigation: Smart’s Netphone  © VisionMobile 2011 1 Case study: Smart’s Netphone About VisionMobile is an industry examination and system firm. We offer research reports, official workshops and system at the intersection of telecoms development and programming financial matters. VisionMobile Ltd. 90 Long Acre, Covent Garden, London WC2E 9RZ +44 845 003 8742 www. visionmobile. com/blog Follow us: @visionmobile About the support This contextual analysis is supported by Red Bend Software, a key accomplice behind the dispatch of the Smart Netphone. VisionMobile has held full article control of this examination. Permit Copyright  © VisionMobile 2011. All rights held. Criticism? For remarks, input and more data: [emailprotected] com Disclaimer VisionMobile accepts the announcements contained in this distribution to be founded on data that we think about solid, yet we don't speak to that it is precise or complete and it ought not be depended upon all things considered. Sentiments communicated are present feelings as of the date showing up on this distribution just and the data, including the suppositions contained thus, are liable to change without notice. We will compose a custom exposition test on Keen Netphone Case Study or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Utilization of this distribution by any outsider for whatever reason ought not and doesn't exonerate such outsider from utilizing due ingenuity in confirming the publication’s substance. VisionMobile renounces all suggested guarantees, including, without impediment, guarantees of merchantability or readiness for a specific reason. VisionMobile, its offshoots and agents will have no risk for any immediate, coincidental, unique, or important harms or lost benefits, assuming any, endured by any outsider because of choices made, or not made, or moves made, or not taken, in view of this distribution. Likewise by VisionMobile Mobile Industry Atlas | fourth Edition The total guide of the portable business scene, mapping 1,350+ organizations across 85+ market areas. Accessible in wallchart and PDF design. www. visionmobile. com/maps Contents Key takeaways The Smart Netphone Behind the scenes: the creation of Netphone Building on WAC innovation Short tail technique The spry telco: What different administrators can gain from Smart 3 4 5 7 8  © VisionMobile 2011 2 Case study: Smart’s Netphone Key takeaways Smart Communications works in a 99% prepaid market with normal incomes per client (ARPU) of just $4. However, it offers one of the most refined assistance portfolios across most worldwide administrators. Offered administrations incorporate versatile installments, spilling TV and a maps administration. The Netphone is a striking endeavor by Smart to carry savvy gadgets and administrations to the mass market. The underlying Netphone gadget is a rebranded, patched up ZTE Blade anticipated to dispatch in July, 2011, estimated at a normal 120-$140. From 2012, the Netphone will grow to highlight telephones at lower value focuses. The Netphone highlights a scope of administrator created applications, including prepaid equalization check, brought together visit, sender-pays email, associated address book, worldwide registry, social radio, and Smart Money. The telephone likewise comes packaged with applications from neighborhood administration brands with whom Smart has set up income share understandings for Netphone-started exchanges. The Netphone speaks to a significant exertion for the administrator, including an inside group of 300 staff, in addition to several colleagues across six nations. It plans to build administration use in the mass market, and create extra incomes by empowering accomplice exchanges, for example, shopping and food requesting. The Netphone utilizes a product update innovation that can refresh the stage and applications ceaselessly over the air. Such updates permit the administrator and its colleagues to expand administration reach and decrease advancement costs. The differential update innovation diminishes organize transfer speed utilization during refreshes. At the point when it transports in July, the Netphone is required to be the principal telephone that expands on the WAC (Wholesale Applications Community) determinations. On the WAC runtime, Smart has included its own Looking Glass innovation for cutting edge gadget and system combination. In building up the Netphone, Smart has utilized a ‘agile’ advancement process. As opposed to following the conventional RFI/RFQ ‘waterfall’ programming acquisition process, Smart h as built up joint operational and RD groups with its providers. The groups repeat constantly on the Netphone applications through three-month patterns of improvement, testing and client criticism. Beginning rollout objectives are unassuming, with Smart intending to sell 200,000 Netphones before the finish of 2011, with plans to address the mass-advertise with sub-$100 telephones in 2012. We accept that Smart’s Netphone offers three significant exercises for the administrator network. To begin with, Smart has concentrated on its center administrations (informing, address book, and portable cash), leaving every other application to colleagues. Second, as opposed to utilize the customary RFI/RFQ programming acquirement process, Smart has sought after a ‘agile’ improvement process with three-month create learn-fix cycles. Third, over-theair programming refreshes mean new administrations can reach Smart’s whole base of sent Netphones quicker.  © VisionMobile 2011 3 Case study: Smart’s Netphone Smart Communications: complex administrations in an unsophisticated market Smart Communications is a completely possessed auxiliary of PLDT (the Philippine Long Distance Telephone Company). PLDT is the main fixed line telecoms supplier in the Philippines, having been set up for more than 80 years. As the remote division of PLDT, Smart Communications has 46M remote memberships, which puts Smart inside the main 20 administrators universally by number of supporters. In the Philippines, Smart has quite recently over half piece of the overall industry. It rivals Global and Sun Cellular in a market that’s approaching immersion, with 88% versatile entrance toward the finish of 2010. Keen has a record of administration advancement that is similar to what administrators in North America and Europe have accomplished in progressively evolved markets. Brilliant has one of the most stretched out assistance portfolios among worldwide versatile administrators, including versatile installments, portable banking, cash move, portable spilling TV, maps, push email and suggestions for specialty fragments (e. g. MomsClub). Information benefits right now make up simply over half of Smart incomes, as of Q1 2011, with the lion's share originating from the one billion SMS writings being sent every day. Savvy Money, an assistance that permits clients to pay for products by moving cash from their ledger, was propelled in 2001, and tallies more than 8. million clients. Be that as it may, in the same way as other administrators in creating economies, Smart is in a low-ARPU, prepaid market. Some 99% of Smart memberships are paid ahead of time, with the mixed, paid ahead of time ARPU announced at only 169 pesos ($3. 9 USD) in Q1 2011. Generally speaking remote incomes for Q1 2011 were 21 billion pesos ($486 million). Confronted with diminishing ARPU in a serious market, Smart has set out on a handset-drove technique to build its incomes by bringing over-the-top administrations to the mass market of prepaid clients. The Smart Netphone The Smart Netphone presents another arrangement of cell phones and tablets created by Smart, planned for carrying brilliant gadgets and administrations to the mass market. The primary gadget expected to dispatch in July, 2011 is a rebranded, redid ZTE Blade. This is a similar handset that has been rebranded by Orange UK as the San Francisco and evaluated at 99 GBP (around $160) without contract, and not at all like the Vodafone Smart handset by Huawei valued at 90 EUR (around $130). Albeit Smart has not reported valuing, we anticipate that its Netphones should target picture cognizant, princely Filipinos ready to spend an expected $120-$140. VisionMobile 2011 4 Case study: Smart’s Netphone Smart intends to dispatch leader optimistic handsets in 2011, trailed by gadgets over a more extensive range of value focuses in 2012. Given that 70% of telephones sold in the Philippines are valued underneath the $100 mark, this is the basic value point that Netphones should hit. â€Å"[Th e Netphone] is a vital move to characterize what you do after voice and content. † Orlando B. Vea Chief Operating Adviser Smart Communications A full line-up of Netphones will dispatch on Android 2. (Froyo) handsets from ZTE and Huawei, with highlight telephone handsets to follow at lower value focuses. The telephone follows gadget details from the Wholesale Applications Community (WAC) activity, notwithstanding Smart’s Looking Glass innovation stack, portrayed later. The Netphone accompanies a set-up of gadget like applications on the phone’s home screen that give access to Smart and accomplice administrations: Balance Check for prepaid clients, which involve 99% of Smart’s membership base Unified Chat, permitting clients to message their contacts with emojis and video activitys. Talk incorporates with Yahoo Messenger and Facebook Sender Pays Email, which follows the SMS cost worldview, yet includes more extravagant emojis and video articulations to the messages Connected Address Book, which coordinates the user’s address book with Gmail and Facebook contacts Global Directory, which incorporates neighborhood Yellow Pages, and records all clients who utilize the Netphone (subject to protection settings) Social radio, which lets clients share a FM station with a companion and tune into it in equal Smart Money, a help that permits clients to pay for products straightforwardly from their financial balance or Visa Emergency application, which offers one catch calling to a specialist or other contact that can be doled out by the client Partner applications like Jollibee (the main inexpensive food chain in the Philippines), which permits clients to peruse the food menu, look at uncommon o

Parents separating Essay Example for Free

Guardians isolating Essay Third-individual target portrayal in Raymond Carver’s short story â€Å"Popular Mechanics† gives the peruser good ways from the characters and permits the reader’s creative mind to radiate through. The story itself gives little detail and equivocalness among exchange and activity, accordingly exhibiting the absence of personality of the characters and the comprehensiveness of the story. Without a doubt, the total absence of article or setting-up of the plot leaves the peruser in the story when it begins †really, all of â€Å"Popular Mechanics† is activity with no previously or after. In addition to the fact that this shows the shared trait of the encounters in the short story, yet the activity of the story additionally shows how troublesome it is for individuals to experience a separation, and furthermore how isolating guardians frequently utilize their kids as ammo against each other during times in which they are experiencing relationship dramatization. Since the story is so wide, it shows that battles seeing someone, some of which can be both physical and verbal and regularly subject to utilizing kids as weapons, are normal and can happen among anybody. Essentially, the storyteller offers next to zero insight regarding anything all through â€Å"Popular Mechanics,† permitting the story to be increasingly all inclusive and grandstand the difficulties of parental battles on kids as it happens the nation over. Truth be told, the best detail is in the main section when the storyteller depicts the climate. Not exclusively is this not an appallingly noteworthy spot to give detail, particularly in a story that has a plot that spins around a heartbreaking relationship and a vicious battle over a small kid, yet the climate likewise establishes the pace for the remainder of the story. Undoubtedly, the climate intensely portends the remainder of the story when Carver composes, â€Å"But it was getting dull within as well. † Not just is this about as explicit as this story gets, however it additionally suggests the coming difficulties in the connections between the two anonymous characters over their relationship and their kid. Nothing else is said about the setting of the story, accordingly constraining the peruser to put the coming clash in an area and timeframe: surely, this story could happen anyplace on the planet and whenever. Along these lines, there is a component of all inclusiveness to this story †in light of the absence of detail and the expansive all inclusive statement of the topic, there is nothing binds this story to a points of interest or solid thoughts. Along these lines, the peruser comprehends that these kinds of circumstances are inescapable seeing someone, and that the sweeping statement of the battle and battle in â€Å"Popular Mechanics† is pertinent to numerous connections on the planet, particularly in the rough employments of youngsters in the story. Further, in light of the fact that there is no work or setting for this story, even less can be credited to its characters, consequently permitting the kid maltreatment to be much increasingly owing to all inclusive qualities. By and large, stories have a set-up †you get data in some structure or the other so as to comprehend the circumstance before the essential plot activity happens. Here, however, that isn't the situation. The nearest thing to a set-up of this story is â€Å"He was in the room driving garments into a bag when she went to the entryway. Im happy youre leaving! Im happy youre leaving! she said. Do you hear? † which is an amazingly snappy prologue to the contention of the story. In reality, neither the man’s nor the woman’s names are given, and their start in this story is a battle. The peruser never observes what paves the way to the battle, what their lives resembled before the battle at any point happened, or who is directly in the circumstance. All things considered, either the man or the lady could have more defense for their activities in this story, however the peruser can't realize that. Along these lines, the peruser must frame discretionary affiliations and sentiments about these individuals they really think nothing about. Through this, we see that contentions seeing someone and the utilization of youngsters in these contentions can be related with a wide range of couples. Another way that Carver powers his perusers to make their own dreams of the story is through his absence of depictions for the characters that really utilize their youngster as a weapon. Nothing is thought about both of them: not exclusively do they not have names, however they have no justifiable attributes or character characteristics. In any case, they each make enough move that a peruser could relate to one character more than the other, or could see a specific character with a specific goal in mind. In reality, the male frantically needs to oversee the child, and even goes similarly as when â€Å"He packed her into the divider at that point, attempting to break her grasp. He clutched the infant and pushed with all his weight. † We have no data about what the contention over this youngster is actually, yet by observing the man truly apply colossal power on the lady so as to make sure about the kid for himself positively causes him to appear to be less thoughtful. In any case, the story doesn't denounce either the male or the female, particularly as the lady endeavors to genuinely oversee the kid toward the end too. Rather, it prosecutes both for the dread in their relationship, particularly as it exists toward their youngster. At long last, the high dramatization of the circumstance powers the peruser to have some interest in the story and acknowledge how horrendous the circumstance is that the kid is in. As recently expressed, there is practically no setting of this story, subsequently making it inconceivable for the peruser to completely comprehend the circumstance. Be that as it may, in light of the fact that there is such a great amount in question in this story, the peruser becomes put resources into an alternate way. Not exclusively is this couple separating in an obviously troublesome and enthusiastic manner, yet there is a kid included, and plainly nothing has been chosen for the best situations of any of the individuals in any of the circumstances. Truth be told, the circumstance is cleared up in light of physical power between the two individuals, and the story closes with the expression â€Å"In this way, the issue was chosen. † The issue is chosen due to the brutality coordinated toward the youngster, and that the two individuals in the relationship utilize their kid as a weapon makes the circumstance unfathomably emotional, constraining the peruser to be put resources into the child’s life and the connection between the two heroes. Raymond Carver’s â€Å"Popular Mechanics† is dubious and has practically no detail, however this permits the peruser to become put resources into a specific way and exhibits the maltreatment that youngsters experience on account of guardians isolating. As a result of the absence of detail and data in regards to the characters, the peruser is compelled to envision and spot their own encounters inside the story more than they in any case would, making the story more all around pertinent than a story with inconceivably more detail. Undoubtedly, it shows that aggressive behavior at home and strife exists in a wide range of kinds of circumstances and among various sorts of individuals. Further, the absence of article further lessens the reader’s precise information on the circumstance while the outrageous dramatization of the story makes the peruser become more contributed and judge the activities of the characters in the story all the more profoundly. The entirety of this together gives a story that gives the base measure of data that a story can need to at present be a story, yet in addition gives one of a kind connections among characters and perusers, and shows how inescapable, across the board, normal, and tricky local clash among people can be, and fundamentally how this contention uses and misuses kids as a weapon in these contentions.

The Importance of Mardi Gras World You Come From Essay Samples

The Importance of Mardi Gras World You Come From Essay SamplesA lot of students are not even aware that the Mardi Gras World You Come From essay samples are available online and they do not give them a second thought. However, as soon as they are introduced to these samples they become highly curious about the sources they are based on. In order to gain information from these essays students should carefully study the documents.Mardi Gras World You Come From is a group of essays that aim to bring to light important information. The essays in the group aim to provide students with information that they need to know when it comes to the sources that they are using. This kind of information is very important because if students get this information from some sources they will have to spend a lot of time researching things that they know nothing about. Although the source provides students with a lot of information, this information may not be true and therefore they have to make sure th at the information is accurate before they trust it.For students who are looking for these types of essays these will be a major aspect of the exam. The amount of information that they get from these essays will depend on how hard they are willing to work at it. If they do not have a lot of patience, they may be less likely to find what they are looking for.In order to determine if the information from the Mardi Gras World You Come From essay samples is completely true, the students need to be diligent. After all, in order to study for an exam you will need to know what the topics that are being discussed are and the information that is provided about them. Therefore, students need to be very careful about the information that they find in the essays.The sources that are included in the Mardi Gras World You Come From essay samples may seem like great sources for students to use, but they need to look closely at the sources that are presented. In fact, there are certain sources that are presented as fact but are really not. Students may find some interesting information on a certain topic and find it interesting enough to read, but they have to remember that there may be a lot of lies that have been presented in the essays. These are the types of sources that students should be careful about.Students who have previously completed an assignment in which they used one of the Mardi Gras World You Come From essay samples need to review this information before they start their second assignment. They need to be very vigilant about the information that they find. In addition, students should be careful about the sources that they are using and make sure that the information that they get is true and valid.Students can find out the sources that are listed in the essays from the teacher and also from the instructor in which the Mardi Gras World You Come From essay samples is discussed. All of the essays that are discussed in class usually include sources for all of the essays in the group and students are able to see these sources. Students should always go over these sources because it is important for them to know how to research information.The Mardi Gras World You Come From essay samples are very good sources for students who are taking the standardized tests. Students who are preparing for these exams need to make sure that they understand the sources that are listed in the essays. Therefore, students who take these tests need to make sure that they understand the sources that are being used and make sure that they use these sources when they are writing essays for their final project.

Willingness to Communicate Anxiety Speaking Self Assessment - Free Essay Example

Learners are considered an important part of any teaching practice. Understanding the differences and the ways they learn is important. Such a point of view can help students become familiar with their learning tendencies and preferences. Therefore educational system should plan and present classes and materials which fit these tendencies and help students to have a better performance in language skills. Learners need to know what their abilities are, what their weaknesses are, how much progress they have made, and what they are able to do with the skills they have acquired. According to Saito(2003 ), the current trends in learner-centered language teaching approaches, and a growing interest in instructiveness and authenticity have led to a greater interest in expanding the use of second language self-assessment (p.1). This technique can help learners to know how to learn. They can evaluate their language proficiency and their improvement, so they are able to be aware of their abilities, 12 strengths and weaknesses. Then the teacher can help them in the areas in which they need support. The teacher can use self-assessment as a test to involve students in the learning process, as Underhil (1987) introduced it as the easiest, cheapest, and quickest form of assessment (p.22). 2-1-1- Assessment In a broad sense, assessment is any methods used to better understand the current knowledge that a student possesses (Collins Obrien, 2003, P.29). There are two kinds of assessment: summative assessment which is the assessment of learning and formative assessment that is the assessment for learning (Stiggins, 2001). Summative assessment is done at the end of a term to evaluate the total learning of the students to get grades (Spafford, Pesce, Grosser,1998). However, formative assessment takes place during a cou rse, used as a feedback to teaching and learning process (OMalley Pierce, 1996). It consists of checklists, conferences, self-assessment, rating scales, and focused observations (Gipps,1994). In contrast to summative assessment in which teachers evaluate students achievement, formative assessment provides a chance for the learners to judge their own learning. Summative assessment gives information on how well the topics was learned; whereas, formative assessment informs teachers and learners of the achievement during the course. 2-1-2- Self-assessment The use of self-assessment, as a movement in language testing, is no longer a new concept in language ability assessment recently. In contrast with traditional assessment, it is more authentic in stimulation of meaningful communication (Brown,2001,2004). As an 13 alternative assessment options, McNamara (2000) defined it as the process by which learners are trained to evaluate their own performances (p.136). Self-assessment can help students to check their own development and judge accurately on the level of their language proficiency. (Lim,2007). It receives its theoretical rationale from the principle of autonomy in second language acquisition (Brown,2004). In his review of self-assessment studies, Heidt (1979; cited in de Bot, 1992) stated that self-assessment consists of two parts; cognitive and moral constituents. In cognitive part, learners make a judgement of their own attainments and abilities and in moral part exercise a degree of enthusiasm to be honest and independent of the results.

Adam Smiths Contributions to Modern Free Market Economics...

Among economists, it is said Adam Smith is one of the main contributors to modern free market economics. His thoughts attacked mercantilism which was the prevalent form of government at the time. His works provided systematic rationales in the subjects of capitalism, free markets, and limited government intervention. His most popular books changed history because without them, many of these thoughts and ideas would not be so prevalent. Smith is regarded and cited as the father of modern economics. With this said, not all of Smith’s ideas were in agreement with laissez-faire. Although Adam Smith pioneered many ideas on modern free market economics, Smith cannot be depicted as a defender of laissez-faire because of his ideas on†¦show more content†¦It is said Smith’s mother led him to his scholarly efforts. By 1740, Smith had developed a passion for freedom in that personal freedom and liberty will lead to the best possible outcome. Because of this, Smith is often regarded as an essential proponent in laissez-faire. By 1748, Smith was teaching and giving lectures at Edinburgh. It was here that Smith first established his economic thoughts about freedom and liberty. By his late 20’s, Smith had already developed the passion for liberty, reason, and free speech. In 1759, Smith published The Theory of Moral Sentiments. This book encapsulated his lectures he presented at Glasgow. The subject of the book included â€Å"how human morality depends on sympathy between agent and spectator, or the individual and other members of society.† (Nation Master, 2010) Smith divided his book into two categories which included: the nature of morality and the motive of morality. The book was the first of Smith’s to include the term invisible hand, which would turn out to be one of his best contributions to modern economics. Wealth of Nations Although his previous works and ideas contributed to Smith’s influence on modern economics, it was not till he wrote An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, commonly referred as The Wealth of Nations, that Smith’s ideas were considered the groundwork for modern economics. Written in 1776, the book’sShow MoreRelatedThe Biography Of Adam Smith1505 Words   |  7 PagesThe Biography of Adam Smith Adam Smith was born in Kirkcaldy, Scotland in the year 1923, and died in the year 1790 at the age of 67 (Stewart, 1861). His exact date of birth is unknown but was baptized on 5th June 1723. His father was a prosecutor, advocate, and solicitor but passed on two months after his birth, leaving his mother to bring him up. His mother, Margaret Douglas, played a great role in his upbringing, especially in education. He joined the Burgh school where he learned history, writingRead More adam smith Essay877 Words   |  4 Pages Adam Smith And Jean Jacques Rousseau ADAM SMITH AND JEAN JACQUES ROUSSEAU. Adam Smith(1723-1790) and Jean Jacques Rousseau(1712-1770) each provide their own distinctive social thought. Smith, political economist and moral philosopher, is regarded as the father of modern economics. Rousseau, a Franco-Swiss social and political philosopher, combines enlightenment and semi-romantic themes in his work. Thus Smith’s work places emphasis on the relationship between economics and society, whereas, RousseauRead MoreAn Inquiry Into Adam Smiths: the Rise and Fall of the Wealth of Nations1142 Words   |  5 PagesAn inquiry into Adam Smiths: The rise and fall of the Wealth of Nations What was the most important document published in 1776? The Declaration of Independence is the easy answer for Americans, but many would argue that Adam Smiths The Wealth of Nations had a more important global impact. In this article, we will look at Smiths masterpiece and its contributions to modern economics. (For background reading, see Adam Smith: The Father Of Economics.) In Opposition to Mercantilism On MarchRead MoreThe Implications to the Pursuit of Prosperity1770 Words   |  7 Pagesgovernments. These developmental episodes rejected the status-quo giving rise to a new modern capitalistic society the world knows well in this present age. However, this new social environment in the late 1700s presented uncharted maps for the citizens of society and newly formed governments. Naturally individuals carried a new found freedom without the reigns of monarchy holding them back and individuals could pursue wealth free from oppressing tyrants dictating. Societies were surging with their freedomRead MoreA Systematic Theory Of Population Theory1611 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to the Economic Thought textbook the summary of Malthus Population Theory deals with the misery and poverty among the lower classes of every nations. Thomas Robert Malthus was the first economist to propose a systematic theory of population. He states that a population when unchecked leads to population grow ex ponentially (i.e., doubling with each cycle) while food production grows at an arithmetic rate (i.e. by the repeated addition of a uniform increment in each uniform interval of time)Read MoreThe Morality Of The Market System897 Words   |  4 PagesChapter 3 discusses the morality of the market system as a whole. The chapter examines several key components. The chapter discusses how market systems are justified, and explains the strengths and weaknesses of the various systems currently in use. Two concepts are discussed one says that the business system should be planned; the other that it should be a free market system. Further the chapter discusses the various arguments for and against free markets and government regulation as well as theRead MoreEssay about Adam Smith Father of Economics5633 Words   |  23 PagesFinal Paper | Dr. Kang: History of Economic Thought | | | | Brian Witt | | | Brian Witt Dr. Kang MBE 330.01 Final Paper Adam Smith: â€Å"The Father of Economics† Adam Smith was a Scottish moral philosopher and a pioneer of political economics. One of the key figures of the Scottish Enlightenment and modern economics, Smith is an author of The Theory of Moral Sentiments and An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nation, now known to be called The WealthRead MoreAdam Smith and Karl Marx Essay2053 Words   |  9 PagesAdam Smith and Karl Marx Modern political economic theory and philosophy can be greatly attributed to the works of two men who seemingly held polar opposite views on the subject. Adam Smith, a Scottish philosopher, published his most well known work An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations in 1776 and is most often associated with the ideas and principles of the political economic system known as Capitalism. At the other end of the spectrum is Karl Marx; the German philosopherRead MoreHow Natural Harmony Was A Key Characteristic Of Economic Growth Through Capitalism1422 Words   |  6 Pagesof both Adam Smith and Karl Marx have been highly influential on mainstream economics, and still hold precedence in global economic policy across the world. This essay will explore how natural harmony was a key characteristic of economic growth through capitalism, and how Marx believed this was in fact false as the edicts of capitalism were contradictory to its own goals. In the ‘Wealth of Nations’, Smith believed harmony could be achieved through self-interest and free market economics allowingRead More When Corporations Rule The World Essay1168 Words   |  5 Pageson America and how we can rid ourselves of these cancers. He sees the planets living spaces being eaten up for the benefit of powerful corporations and financial institutions. He sees these once useful institutions turning into instruments of a market tyranny that are destroying livelihoods, displacing people, and feeding on life in an insatiable quest for money. It forces us all to act in ways destructive of our families, communities, our nature, and ourselves. He believes human survival depends

Definition and Examples of Existential Sentences in English

Subject of Family in Lessing’s Flight, Hughes’ Mother to...

Subject of Family in Lessing’s Flight, Hughes’ Mother to Son, Kincaids Girl and Adrienne Richs Poem, Merced Family as defined by Webster’s College Dictionary can be one of many different people. Family can be your parents, spouse, children, brother, sister, grandmother, uncle, any blood relative, or even people who are not blood related that share that common bond (Webster 475). My definition of family is similar to Webster’s, but I feel that there is more to it than just being a blood relative or close friend. A person’s actions, beliefs, and morals play a major role in deciding who makes it into that â€Å"family† group. Family becomes more of an idea or feeling, like love or hate, than just who a person is or where they fall in†¦show more content†¦There are four different relationships portrayed in this writing. There is the granddaughter and grandfather, father and daughter, mother and daughter, and a new bond between the granddaughter, Lucy, and her beau, Steve. Although there is definite conflict between the grandfather and both his grandda ughter and his daughter, you can still see the elements of â€Å"family† portrayed in their actions and beliefs. The granddaughter is ready to break free from her current main family and start a new family of her own. This causes her grandfather to resent her, possibly due to the â€Å"empty nest† feeling since she is the last one to leave the house and be married. This can be seen when he says to his daughter, â€Å"’She’s the last. Can’t we keep her a bit longer?’† (Lessing 20). This shows the strong love necessary to have that true family in a household. The mother knows that another step in her job is done and that it is time to let go. The daughter is showing her defiance and desire to be a grown woman, to take that next step in her life. Although she is bitter with her grandfather in the beginning of the story, she shows her true love for her grandfather when the story portrays her crying as the grandfather finally lets go, perhaps not wanting to be let go – the releasing of his birds is a metaphor for the releasing of his granddaughter to the world (Lessing 20-21). Steven shows his wanting of acceptance by Lucy’s

Analyzing Two Multicultural Scenarios And Identifying The...

In this week assignment, one will analyze two multicultural scenarios and identify the key components concerning the worldviews and communication styles that are shown in each scenario. Based on one’s understanding, a worldview is something that develops throughout one’s lifespan. It is believed to be one of the most important elements that shape our values, beliefs and personality. In addition, worldviews play an important role in influencing one’s way of communication and decision making process. There are many people who come from different cultural backgrounds, and have different worldviews. Therefore, communication is the key to helping individuals understand the worldviews of other cultures. While, communicating with people from different cultures can be extremely complex, it can also have many advantages. Culture influence the way individuals think, learn and interpret worldviews. Therefore, to communicate with diverse cultures, individuals must have some knowledge of how they differ in worldviews. Lev Vygotsky (1962) a Russian teacher and developmental psychologists, argued that language is the key for which individuals communicate and understand the worldviews of other cultures. Based on the text, there is a strong relation between culture, language and communication. Recent studies have shown that, one of the most fundamental aspects of communication styles is the use of language. Based on this theory, there are many roles of language for which individuals useShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesPersonality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Foundations of Group Behavior 271 Understanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership 367 Power and Politics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 Foundations of Organization Structure 479 v vi BRIEF CONTENTS 4 The Organization System 16 Organizational Culture 511 17 Human Resource Policies and PracticesRead Morepreschool Essay46149 Words   |  185 Pagesbe obtained without charge by writing to the CDE Press Sales Office, California Department of Education, 1430 N Street, Suite 3207, Sacramento, CA 95814-5901; faxing to 916-323-0823; or calling the CDE Press Sales Office at the telephone number shown above. Notice The guidance in the California Preschool Learning Foundations (Volume 2) is not binding on local educational agencies or other entities. Except for the statutes, regulations, and court decisions that are referenced herein, the

The Ethical Responsibilities Of Business Ethics Essay

Business ethics is a board interaction between individuals, organizations and countries based on the social and legal requirements. Moreover, ethics of business is more complex and complicated than business, in addition it emphasis the ethical responsibilities of business (Shaw, 2013, p.3). Business ethics is about how the people conduct the business and make ethical business decisions. In the case, the situation that Jean involved in is Wright expects Jean to use closing techniques to deceive her clients based on exaggerated and faked facts to increase the number of closed deals (Shaw, 2014, p.234). However, Jean strongly disagrees to use psychological manipulation, because of that, Jean’s sales is much less than others who use the psychological closing devices (Shaw, 2014, p.235). Besides, as a single mother, that job is really important for Jean (Shaw, 2014, p.235). Now Jean is facing an ethical dilemma, there are two options, hide the truth but save the reputation or keep honest but lose large amount of income. This easy introduces a comparative analysis of Jean’s situation under an ethical dilemma perspective with three different ethical theories, Kantian, utilitarianism and egoism. Based on the information from Jean’s case, the existence of an ethical dilemma is implied. Generally, ethical dilemma is defined as† a complex situation that often involves an apparent mental conflict between moral imperatives, in which to obey one would result in transgressingShow MoreRelatedEthical Decision Making : Business Ethics And Social Responsibility1295 Words   |  6 Pages Ethical Decision-Making De’Ambre Zanders OMM640: Business Ethics and Social Responsibility (MOH1616A) Instructor: Dr. Maja Zelihic May 1, 2016 Abstract In any type of business, ethical decision-making is usually at the forefront of company operations. It shapes the foundation of a company and gives employees a moral compass as to what is expected of them ethically. Ethical-decision making prevents individuals from profiting from their own personal methods, while representingRead MoreBusiness Ethics and Social Responsibility Essay1471 Words   |  6 PagesEthics in the workplace help the organization to grow and prosper. They bring about leadership, work culture and literacy. Ethic are beliefs about what’s right or wrong and good or bad based on individual’s values and morals, plus a behavior social context. Ethical behavior conforms to individual beliefs and social norms about what’s right and good. Unethical behavior conforms to individual beliefs and social norms about what’s wrong or bad. Business ethics refers to ethical or unethical behaviorRead MoreBusiness and Society891 Words   |  4 PagesBUSI NESS AND SOCIETY INTRODUCTON With increasing urgency, market and social forces are rewriting the roles and responsibilities of business as well as its strategies. Though the profit motive of business is understood and accepted, people do not accept it as an excuse for ignoring the basic norms, values, and standards of being a good citizen. Modern businesses are expected to be responsible towards the community resources working toward the growth and success of both their companies and theirRead MoreEvaluation of a Business Code of Ethics1271 Words   |  6 PagesEvaluation of a Business Code of Ethics, The Hershey’s Company PHL/323 Mission Statement Hershey’s Mission Statement noted here, (Social- Responsibility/Marketplace) â€Å"Bringing sweet moments of Hershey happiness to the world every day,† Provides the focusRead MoreEthics And Corporate Social Responsibility1637 Words   |  7 Pagescontributed to Managing Sustainability: Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility in the post-bureaucratic era. â€Å"Leadership is the process of directing, controlling, motivating and inspiring staff toward the realization of stated organizational goals† (Clegg, S.R. Kornberger, M. Pitsis. 2011, p.126.) Leadership in the post-bureaucratic era is essential for the success of a company, and also plays part into the Sustainability of Ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility for an enterprise. In this essayRead MoreDefine Ethics and Social Responsibility and Explain Why They Share Common Characteristics in an Organisational Setting. Identify Recent Examples Where Ethical Practices or Social Responsibility Have Not Occurred and the Implications for Stakehold...1651 Words   |  7 Pagesorganizations viewed ethics,social responsibility,business ethics only in terms of administrative compliance with legal standards and adherence to internal rules and regulations. Today the situation is different. Attention to them is on the rise across the world and many companies or organizations reali ze that in order to succeed, they must earn the respect and confidence of their customers. Like never before, corporatons are being asked, encouraged and prodded to improve their business practices to emphasizeRead MoreEthics Reflection Paper1082 Words   |  5 PagesEthics Reflection Paper Lourdes Munoz STR/581 Strategic Planning Implementation September 2nd, 2010 Gary Solomon Abstract Ethics and Social responsibility resides in an important set of our own personal values. When it comes to Business matter and operation the customer must feel confidence and this has been taken for granted several times on recent corporate scandals and collapses, a perfect example of missed conducted ethic and responsibility is Enron. Is extremely important for companiesRead MoreThe Role Of Ethics And Social Responsibility On Developing A Strategic Plan746 Words   |  3 Pages Ethics is the â€Å"consensually accepted standards of behavior for an occupation, trade, or profession† (Wheelen Hunger, 2010, p. G4). Ethics in business involve different standards based on the location and customs. What is ethically acceptable in one environment may not be acceptable in another. Analyzing ethics is essential when developing strategic plans. Some even may argue that there is no such thing as business ethics (Wheelen Hunger, 2010). The whole concept of ethics and business is a bitRead MoreManagement1118 Words   |  5 Pagesneed for ethics in business and distinguish it from the law and concepts of virtue and morality. 2. Discuss ethics in the context of relativism, psychological egoism, utilitarianism, deontology, and virtue ethics. 3. Discuss the ideas of character ethic, female ethic, human rights, and ethical action. 4. Discuss the factors influencing employee issues including the right to work, employment at will, due process and employee participation, health and safety standards, family responsibilities, the rightRead MoreEssay about A Role of Ethics and Social Responsibilities in Management.1153 Words   |  5 PagesRole of Ethics and Social Responsibilities in Management. Ethics can be defined as a process of evaluating actions according to moral principal of values(A.Alhemoud). Throughout the centuries people were trying to choose between profit and moral. Perhaps, some of them obtain both, but every time it could have roused ethical issues. Those issues concern fairness, justice, rightness or wrongness; as a result it can only be resolved according to ethical standards. Setting the ethical standards

Customer Service in Restaurant Management

Question: Discuss about the Customer Service in Restaurant Management. Answer: 1. Identify the possible causes for the complaint and how it impacts on the customer Possible Cause Impact on Customer Undesirable service in spite of being a regular in the restaurant. The customer was before-handedly dissatisfied with the service as because they frequently visited the restaurant and didnt get served with the desired service, so they needed a major reason to make their complaint strong. So with the non-availability of the seat for some time made their complaint more substantiated. On the other hand, not every customer demand service worth of money, but they at least demand some good treatment for their money. So with the waiter who let them the space being blas and not apologetic gave them the chance to make their complaint more credible (Akroush et al. 2013). It was not a major reason but still to some customers it does matter. The impact of such a service often lets down the customer. Every customer demands a good service where he can enjoy it whenever he wants. The level of satisfaction is never complete but still to some extent it needs to be fulfilled. This was not so done in this case, and hence the customer demands a reply for such a service. This type of service also destroys the image of the restaurant in the eyes of the customer (Moreira and Silva 2016). Blas and not unapologetic behavior on the part of staffs of the restaurant. The customers did not have the desired dish they ordered, but the order which arrived eventually was not upto the mark. Non-availability of side sauce with the dish which did not appear at the time of service. This was also a major reason for their complaint. 2. Describe a communication technique that would be most appropriate for this situation Communication Technique Reason for Appropriateness Immediate response and communication to be performed from the end of restaurant. The communication technique which would be more appropriate in this would be as follows. The waiter must be responsive as soon as the customer arrives. May be the seats are not available, but if the waiter continuously talks with the customer and make him comfortable, that would put a good impression on the face of the restaurants. Moreover, the waiter needs to be alert and well responsive as soon as space becomes available because this would make the customer feel that he is given a level of importance which is a most important item when you want to satisfy your customer. The waiter should also be well-mannered and polite in his replies as because this would hide the faults in the eyes of the customer even if he commits one (Siu et al. 2013). Lastly, the waiter must be interactive about the dish provided to the customer and ask for any changes required in the future. This would put a better impression about the restaurant's feedback details. 3. Describe 3 strategies organizations can employ to reduce the severity and number of complaints Record and organizing meaningful complaints and grievances: More often than not one would see customers are always in a hurry. They may place an order in the eleventh hour and want the restaurant to deliver in a jiffy. The factual reality is frequent such requests often turn into demands. Helping customers are right in the context but haphazardly following their demands may not be a good idea (Marinkovic et al. 2014). Multiple messages from multiple clients with recurring concerns in somewhat challenging as far as the organization is concerned. The volume of complaints not only raises problems but also makes things tough for the management about what to do next. The organization needs to sort this type of feedback. The key is to prioritize the complaints according to the degree. The management should offer its team a meaningful way to take stock of meaningful complaints and take corrective actions over those. The rest may seem to be futile; hence those should be managed with less precedence (Llach et al. 2013). CARP Method: A useful method of dealing with upset clients can be best practices which are termed as CARP method. The CARP theory consists of C (Control), A (Acknowledge), R (Refocus), P (Problem solving). In other words, the management should take control stock of the situation with revealing measures that discloses the managements intention that they are willing to address the client concerns and grievances and resolve those. Acknowledge would mean that the administration perceives the client concerns and not washing hand off from the issue. Refocus is something that the firm should contemplate. It means that the management should refocus away from clients emotions to the doable solution at hand (Laperrire et al. 2016). In fine, solving the problem should be done, confirming that everything had been taken care of. Considering customers complaints seriously: This is where most of the entities falter. The management should learn to deal with client complaints or for that matter grievance. The team should maintain a professional approach when it comes to customer support. On the other hand, support may require support. It must be accepted that not all customers may be made happy. So the bottom-line is upholding a positive outlook which would ensure pleasant times to come by (Kokkinou and Cranage 2013). 4. What is the importance of organizations having a Customer Service Policy? The customer service policy should determine the relationship the entity may have which in turn would help the firm to retain the valued clients and function properly. Customer service departments require various ways to measure their success. Policies lay down service guidelines and train staffers to accomplish the set guidelines (Liang and Zhang 2012). Clients like to be treated like their money matters. Thus having a policy is imperative in this case. A service client policy is a way to formulate a standard that surpasses beyond expectations. A customer service policy is an effective tool to impart valuable guidance to the resources of the organization on how to implore information from clients aimed to improve services. Thus framing a customer policy would have the company in consideration to detect the problems that the firm may have missed and to resolve those problems before it escalates to a level where clients are lost due to derisory services. The firm should train its staffers to be problem-solvers and take into consideration various tactics required for retention of customers and improve word-of-mouth. The firms should involve all the employees as they interact with the customers more than the management. Hence, they would have a fair idea of what the clients expect from their experiences with the firm (Choi and Choi 2014). 5. Outline three reasons to welcome complaints Need of feedback: Firstly, every restaurant needs feedback from the customer so that they can improve their customer satisfaction skills on their part. So thats the reason the restaurants needs to welcome the complaints because if they dont, they will not find ways to improve their skills. Improvement in Branding: The major reason why the restaurants should welcome the complaint is that this would put a better branding in the face of the customer (Hudson and Hudson 2013). Customer handling complaints are the major merit for restaurants to have a long run future in the market and would enable them to earn more profits. Enhancement of business: The restaurant should welcome the complaint because that would bring him more customers which are so much required for his business. If the customer gets his complaint satisfied in his next visit, then that would enable the customer to bring his relatives as well as his friends on his next visit and would thus enable the restaurants to earn more customers. 6. As a manager how would you train your staff to best deal with customer complaints? Client complaints are a reality in food and beverage business. The manager of the firm should devise various plans of training the staffs to best deal with customer complaints. At the outset, the management should form a protocol that addresses common complaints and forms procedures to resolve the complaints (Dabholkar 2015). Staff members should be provided with copies of etiquette, and a training session may be conducted to facilitate them to respond appropriately to various complaints. Exercises may be conducted by the managers by asking the waiters and other staffs to collaborate with supervisors who would act as an unhappy client. Regular weekly meetings should be held to discuss client complaints and issues and concerns that the client servicing team may have encountered (Zhang et al. 2013). 7. As the Customer Relations Manager, draft a reply to this complaint 29/08/2016 Dear Mr. Smith, Thank you for taking time out to contact us for explaining the issues that you have encountered recently. We earnestly regret the inconvenience you have experienced and please be informed that we are sincere to retain you as our valued client. Based on our compliant and feedback our customer relations team is reviewing the information you have sent us. We vouch that our designated team is conducting a thorough investigation for resolving this issue. We are aware that you had to wait for as much as fifteen minutes for a table to be vacated. Secondly, our waitress offered blas behavior while serving the salmon dish you had ordered for. Also, the deserts and coffee were not offered which is a signature complimentary service on our end. Moreover, you were charged with a double bill for the salmon dish. We have taken cognizance of your issues and assure you of best services in your next visit. In fine, once our investigation gets over, please allow us to contact you and apprise you of the findings. We look forward to serving you in the coming months. Once again, thank you for reporting this incident. Yours Sincerely, Robert Dawson (Customer Relations Manager) Reference List Akroush, M.N., Abu-ElSamen, A.A., Samawi, G.A. and Odetallah, A.L., 2013. Internal marketing and service quality in restaurants. Marketing Intelligence Planning, 31(4), pp.304-336. Choi, B. and Choi, B.J., 2014. The effects of perceived service recovery justice on customer affection, loyalty, and word-of-mouth. European Journal of Marketing, 48(1/2), pp.108-131. Dabholkar, P.A., 2015. How to improve perceived service quality by increasing customer participation. In Proceedings of the 1990 Academy of Marketing Science (AMS) Annual Conference (pp. 483-487). Springer International Publishing. Hudson, S. and Hudson, L., 2013. Customer service for hospitality and tourism. Goodfellow Publishers. Kokkinou, A. and Cranage, D.A., 2013. Using self-service technology to reduce customer waiting times. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 33, pp.435-445. Laperrire, ., Messing, K. and Bourbonnais, R., 2017. Work activity in food service: The significance of customer relations, tipping practices and gender for preventing musculoskeletal disorders. Applied Ergonomics, 58, pp.89-101. Liang, R.D. and Zhang, J.S., 2012. The effect of service interaction orientation on customer satisfaction and behavioral intention: The moderating effect of dining frequency. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 24(1), pp.153-170. Llach, J., Perramon, J., del Mar Alonso-Almeida, M. and Bagur-Femenias, L., 2013. Joint impact of quality and environmental practices on firm performance in small service businesses: an empirical study of restaurants. Journal of Cleaner Production, 44, pp.96-104. Marinkovic, V., Senic, V., Ivkov, D., Dimitrovski, D. and Bjelic, M., 2014. The antecedents of satisfaction and revisit intentions for full-service restaurants. Marketing Intelligence Planning, 32(3), pp.311-327. Moreira, A.C. and Silva, P.M.F.D., 2016. Complaint behaviour by third parties: exploring service quality, customer satisfaction and word-of-mouth in health clubs. International Journal of Sport Management and Marketing, 16(3-6), pp.152-171. Siu, N.Y.M., Zhang, T.J.F. and Yau, C.Y.J., 2013. The roles of justice and customer satisfaction in customer retention: A lesson from service recovery. Journal of business ethics, 114(4), pp.675-686. Zhang, Z., Zhang, Z. and Law, R., 2013. Regional effects on customer satisfaction with restaurants. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 25(5), pp.705-722.

Something Good For Betterment Of Society †Myassignenthelp.Com

Question: Discus About The Something Good For Betterment Of Society? Answer: Introduction Ethical leadership is that kind of leadership where each and person carry out some work or do so conduct for the good of the common betterment or common good.When a particular individual does something good for the betterment of the society, or for common group of people. The task performed may not be for a particular individual, it for the betterment or good for the whole group or the whole society. It is not applicable on a single individual it is applicable as whole group or bunch of individual for a common purpose (Wu et al., 2015). The great quality of a leader is who leads by example. The leader leads the group; he is the person who motivates the group and gets it going. The role of the leader is very important, as he has the responsibility of the group on his shoulder. In leading the group can have much kind of roles, sometimes the leader leads from the front sometimes the leader stays at the back and motivates the group member to move forward (Zhu, Sun Leung, 2014). In the history the great leaders have played many different roles there strategy may have been different, but there goal was the same. They did everything for the betterment for the group, for the betterment of the society as a common cause. If the leaders show that they have the quality of being honest and ethical then in that case the chances are more that such kind of leader will be preferred by the people more. The followers want a leader who leads while being honest and who respects others. If the leader is dishonest and unethical, in that case they may set a kind of personality for themselves that all may not like or prefer (Christensen, Mackey Whetten, 2014). The followers want their leaders to set an example in front of them. The example that they set in upfront for their followers to follow. If the leaders turn to be dishonest and unethical, in that case it may set a bad example for their follower. Every successful leader are generally good communicators, they tend to communicate and influence its followers and its surroundings. This one of the good qualities or traits that they posses. It is the duty of the leader to communicate each and every member in the group so as to motivate them and maintain a relation with them (Tai Chuang, 2014).The communication tends to develop a trust and understanding with them. This trust and understanding is very important for as this relation helps to motivate the people. The traits of the great leaders had always been to influence others through communication. The leaders who are ethical in nature tend to develop good and long lasting relationship. Social Responsibility of Leaders The social responsibility of leaders is to inculcate certain skills or qualities within its disciples or individual so that may be ethical or social so that they can contribute does development of the society. A leader who is ethical in nature can build up an environment which is positive. This kind of environment helps in maintaining a strong relation and formation of a strong bond between the leaders and its members. The relationship can help to develop the quality of the individual, how they live and think. A great leader can influence people up to such an extent that he may change the person for the betterment of that person (Hartman, DesJardins. MacDonald, 2014). A great leader has always done something which is good for people. Maintaining a atmosphere which is positive in nature is one of the very important trait of a great leader, The people are benefited by the motivation or the nurturing that is offered by the leader. The leaders nurture the followers so that they get benefited. The strong relation and inculcation of good habits made by the leader help the people to attain success (Paharia Singh, 2016) A leader who is ethical in nature they tend to collaborate with them, they understand the problem of the people and the issues that they are facing. They also understands where the people are lacking and where they making mistakes. Then they try to rectify the problem sometimes through communication, sometimes through action. The leaders try to make the individuals according to the leaders as they influence them in such a way that they gets motivated does conducts a particular work with great enthusiasm (Du et al., 2015). Leaders are someone who leads from the front and people follow. Organizational leadership is a move towards betterment of an organization or a group. To become a great leader a person has to understand the point of view of others and have a clear idea of his own and should be able to align the both together ( Tian, Liu Fan, 2015). Two main theoretical on personality: Nomothetic theories are that -Personality is manly inherited, with a limited role for environmental factors. There are a number of personality types and traits which can be identified and measured, giving us an individuals personality profile Idiographic theories are that Personality develops with the development of the concept of self in the individual. Personality cannot be divorced from the individual's cultural and social context. Personality is in a constant state of change and development Types of Personality Eysenck - concluded that personality could be measured along two continua - Introversion and extroversion and Emotional stability These theories gave four possible outcomes: Introverted and unstable Introverted and stable Extroverted and stable Extroverted and unstable Nomothetic Theories- Understanding personality nomothetic theories Cattell identified two types of personality trait: Surface traits - Behaviors which tend to cluster consistently over a range of people Source traits - The personal characteristics which appear to influence our behavioral responses. Ideographic Theories Understanding personality-ideographic approach See personality as the development of the concept of self in each individual Carl Rogers stressed the need for growth and self actualisation of the individual over a lifetime, taking place in the context of our relationships with others Myers-Briggs suggested individuals differ according to a number of cognitive factors - thinking, feeling, sensation and intuition Focuses on how we construct meaning from our experiences Seen as an active sense-making process so that no two individuals will share exactly the same reality, e.g. the use of the term father will triggers different experiences and meanings in people Kelly argued that personality is learned and situational Repertory grid technique enables subjective view of people and events to be discussed until a set of constructs emerges Comparison of Nomothetic and Ideographic Nomothetic approaches assume there is a pool of characteristics which make up personality This pool is stable over time Each individual possess these characteristics to differing degrees These can be relied on to produce a personality profile in order to predict behaviour and find the right job Idiographic approaches see personality as dynamic and changeable Personality cannot be separated from the social context of the individual Need to understand the individuals need for psychological growth Theories of personalities for the organizations Personality tests have largely been developed from within the nomothetic approach These are used in recruitment and selection Should be used with caution, because even if valid, they are subject to the limitations of the nomothetic approach Idiographic approaches often used in activities to improve performance or support personal and professional career development There are various approaches to the learning process, some based on nomothetic concepts, others paralleling the idiographic approach Cognitive theories In contrast to behaviorism, concerns themselves mainly with psychological processes How we perceive, process and store information Suggests a higher order set of processes where we look for patterns in the world around us and develop and modify theories of action in order to function in the world Cognition attempts to understand what behaviorism ignores Importance of organization individual differences Important when recruiting or selecting for projects or promotion Understanding of difference influences job design Understanding cultural differences helps us avoid treating people unfairly or unethically Employees get more job satisfaction by doing work which fits their personality, ability or physical capacity Individual qualities, characteristics and beliefs of all individuals (including managers) will have an impact on others in the workplace. Examples to show Organizational Leadership According to Douglas McGregor a psychologist and a Management professor said about two different approaches, which he named as Theory X and Theory Y. In both the theory he talks about involvement of the employees so that they feel as a integral part of the organization. Theory X tells that Hell or high water, we are going to get it done. He motivates the employee that whatever the situation may have arose, we will achieve success (Shapiro and Stefkovich, 2016). Theory Y tells that I need your help how are we going to do this? We can see in both the situation he is saying we and involving the employees. In theory Y he asks help giving them a higher position which itself is motivating in nature. To be an effective leader it is very important to identify the leadership theory that will be applicable for a given situation in an organization (Tai Chuang, 2014). As we discuss governance it provides leadership strategies for non profitable organization. It is a process of providing leadership, direction and accountability for a nonprofit seeking organization. A non profitable organization comprises of a board, hired employees and volunteers. The board comprises of director who takes the important decision and formulates strategies and considered to be the leader of that organization (Hartman, DesJardins MacDonald, 2014). There are some roles that are to be carried out or performed by a leader in a non profit seeking organization. Roles played by a leader are as follows: Responsibility to care Care should be taken while taking any decision whatsoever in relation to the organization. A leader stays accountable for the decision that is being taken by him or her. Responsibility of loyalty It says that the leaders should act in a good way to take the organization forward. It is expected out of the leader to take decision which acts in equivalence with the interest of the organization (Paharia Singh, 2016). Responsibility of compliance The leader should honor mission, vision and policies of the organization. They should abide by the laws or rules that are set by the organization, which will set an example for others. There are several theories that have been laid down which acts as pillars of leadership (Tian, Liu Fan, 2015). Example of A personality Mr. Harry who is the director of the organization in order to resolve the problem undertook Environmental theory as the solution of the problem. Mr Harry was unable to identify the real problem that prevails in the organization. He thought that there is lack of co-ordination and he thought that the environmental theory will solve the problem. He did not realize that co-ordination was never a problem in regard to the workers of the Northwest printing press workers. They were well known to each other as most of them know each other for long time and maintained good relation amongst them (Arnold, Beauchamp Bowie, 2013). Due to this wrong understanding the organization further faced more losses and workers morale went down. They had no idea what were they heading for and lack of communication caused motivational problems. The workers did not give their full effort and lacked the spark (Boatright, 2012). Suggestion After analyzing the scenario I would suggest that Mr Harry should change his leadership theory. As it can be seen from the above mentioned case that problem was that the workers were de-motivated and there was a gap of communication between the leader and the workers. There was no precise goal that has been communicated. When there is a goal and the workers are motivated and inspired to achieve that goal the workers give their full effort to achieve it (Brooks Dunn, 2012) References Arnold, DG., Beauchamp, TL Bowie, NE 2013, Ethical theory and business, 9th edn, Pearson, Boston, MA. Boatright, JR 2012, Ethics the conduct of business, 7th edn, Pearson, Boston, MA. Bowden, P 2013 Applied Ethics: Strengthening Ethical Practices Tilde University Press, Prahran Brooks, LJ Dunn, P 2012 Business and professional ethics for directors, executives and accountant, 6th edn, Cengage Learning, Mason, OH. Christensen, L.J., Mackey, A. Whetten, D., 2014. Taking responsibility for corporate social responsibility: The role of leaders in creating, implementing, sustaining, or avoiding socially responsible firm behaviors.The Academy of Management Perspectives,28(2), pp.164-178. Clapp, J. Rowlands, I.H., 2014. Corporate social responsibility.The Essential Guide to Global Environmental Governance. Routledge: London, pp.42-44. Collins, D 2012 Business ethics: how to design and manage ethical organisations, John Wiley Sons, Hoboken, NJ. De George, R 2010 Business ethics, 7th edn, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ. Du, S., Swaen, V., Lindgreen, A. Sen, S., 2013. The roles of leadership styles in corporate social responsibility.Journal of business ethics,114(1), pp.155-169. Dubrin, AJ 2016 Leadership: Research findings, practice, and skills, 8th edn. South-Western, Cengage Learning. Ferrell, O., Fraedrich, J and Ferrell L 2013 Business ethics: ethical decision making and cases, 9th edn, Cengage Learning, Mason, OH. Fisher, C Lovell, A 2015 Business ethics and values: individual, corporate and international perspectives, 3rd edn, Prentice Hall, Harlow, UK. Hartman, L.P., DesJardins, J.R. and MacDonald, C., 2014.Business ethics: Decision making for personal integrity and social responsibility. New York: McGraw-Hill. Hombert, J., Thesmar, D., Tahoun, A., Piotroski, J.D., Zhang, T., Lim, J., Minton, B.A. Weisbach, M.S., 2014. Using the firm-level corporate social responsibility (CSR) ratings of Kinder, Lydenberg, Domini, we find that firms score higher on CSR when they have Democratic rather than Republican founders, CEOs, and directors, and when they are headquartered in Democratic rather than Republican-leaning states. Democratic-leaning firms spend $20 million more on CSR than Republican-leaning firms ($80 million more...Journal of Financial Economics,111(1), pp.158-180. McWilliams, A., 2014.Economics of Corporate Social Responsibility. Edward Elgar Publishing. Paharia, P. Singh, A., 2016. Ethical Leadership: A Key To Integrate Corporate Social Responsibility And Human Resource Practices For Business Sustainability. Shapiro, J.P. and Stefkovich, J.A., 2016.Ethical leadership and decision making in education: Applying theoretical perspectives to complex dilemmas. Routledge. Shaw, WH., Barry, V and Sansbury G 2013 Moral issues in business, 12th edn, Wadsworth Cengage Learning, Belmont, CA. Suliman, A.M., Al-Khatib, H.T. and Thomas, S.E., 2016. Corporate Social Responsibility.Corporate Social Performance: Reflecting on the Past and Investing in the Future, p.15. Tai, F.M. Chuang, S.H., 2014. Corporate social responsibility.Ibusiness,6(03), p.117. Tian, Q., Liu, Y. Fan, J., 2015. The effects of external stakeholder pressure and ethical leadership on corporate social responsibility in China.Journal of Management Organization,21(4), pp.388-410. Trevio, LK Nelson, KA 2014 Managing business ethics: straight talk about how to do it right, 6 thedn, John Wiley Sons, Hoboken, NJ. Wu, L.Z., Kwan, H.K., Yim, F.H.K., Chiu, R.K. and He, X., 2015. CEO ethical leadership and corporate social responsibility: A moderated mediation model.Journal of Business Ethics,130(4), pp.819-831. Zhu, Y., Sun, L.Y. Leung, A.S., 2014. Corporate social responsibility, firm reputation, and firm performance: The role of ethical leadership.Asia Pacific Journal of Management,31(4), pp.925-947.

Career Path Sample Essay

Career Path Sample EssayIf you are a first time writer or are feeling stuck, a career path sample essay is the best way to get your creative juices flowing. Here is a career path sample that will help you write your own resume.A career path is defined by a particular career objective, a definite area of expertise, qualifications, and various experience. The career path sample provides writers with the unique opportunity to hone their skills. You can use this sample to plan out your career and prepare yourself for a job interview.Writing your resume can be confusing for many people. There are so many things to consider when it comes to making a resume. You need to decide what your job objective is, what exactly your experience is, and if you would like to have any certificates or degrees included. Having just a general overview of your credentials is useless.One thing that you should remember about the career path sample is that it includes basic information, such as your contact info rmation, education, and certifications. You can also include any awards or honors that you may have received for doing well in your job. However, you can make it specific to your career objective, by adding information about areas that you would like to cover in your resume.In most cases, the career path sample is only one section of a larger curriculum. Some schools have their own sample essay. This is a good way to make sure that you choose the right course for you. If you are working in a school that is located in the same city as your current job, then you may want to take this sample and copy it into your resume. Then you can always refer back to it when you are filling out your resume.Another good thing about the career path sample is that you are likely to find a lot of examples online. If you look online, you are likely to find some samples that are much better than those in your area, which means that you can be sure that you are getting something to help you write your own resume.Using the career path sample is not too hard, provided that you know what you are looking for. However, you should also be aware that there are a number of people who have posted their sample on the internet, so that it will be easy for you to find it. If you are not using it, you will not be able to benefit from it, because you will not know what works best for you.

Undercover Angel Follow Your Angel in Disguise

Krangle, Jodi. A Muse’s Interview with Songwriter, Alan O’Day. The Muse’s Muse, n.d. There is nothing like learning the facts about a certain work of art from the author, and the given source offers the pleasure in ample amount. In the interview, O’Day answers a number of questions concerning both his life and sources of inspiration; briefly mentioning Undercover Angel, the artist explains what stands behind the song.Advertising We will write a custom annotated bibliography sample on Undercover Angel: Follow Your Angel in Disguise specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More O’Day, Alan. Alan O’Day. Utopia Artists, n.d. As a rule, biographies are written log after the author’s death and by the least concerned people; thankfully, this is not the case with the source mentioned above. Written by Alan himself, the biography of the artist surely does not cover the entire life track, yet touches upon a number of peculiar aspects that would have definitely slipped the attention of a typical biography writer. O’Day, Alan. Personal Thoughts Pics. Alan O’Day, n.d. Sharing his memories, ideas, and a couple of family pictures, the author allows the audience to see behind his stage image and understand the way he creates songs. Though leaving â€Å"Undercover Angel† out of the frame and focusing rather on the process of songs creation, â€Å"Personal Thoughts Pics† makes it possible to peek into the world ay lives in and see what makes him create. Seida, Linda. Alan O’Day. Biography. All Music, 2012. A more detailed description of Day’s life, the biography written by Seida helps to take a more detailed look at the life of the artist and understand what events could have led him to writing â€Å"Undercover Angel† as well as dive deeper into the meaning the song is meant to convey. It is important that Seida, unlike the rest of the auth ors, focuses on such aspect as the relationships of O’Day and the recording company. Leaving the family and personal life issues aside, Seida offers what is really essential for evaluating O’Day’s work, i.e., the factual information. Undercover Angel – Alan O’Day. Top One Hit Wonders, 2010. The last, but definitely to the least, this short story is crucial to the given paper, because it sheds the light on the song itself. Unlike the rest of the sources, which describe mostly the author, leaving readers to guess what made him write the song and what its context is, the given source describes Undercover Angel in details, which helps to analyze the song. Works Cited Krangle, Jodi.  Ã‚  A Muse’s Interview with Songwriter, Alan O’Day. The Muse’s Muse, n.d., http://www.musesmuse.com/int-alanoday.html. O’Day, Alan. Alan O’Day. Utopia Artists, n.d., https://utopiaartists.com/.Advertising Looking for annotated bibli ography on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More O’Day, Alan. Personal Thoughts Pics. Alan O’Day, n.d., http://www.alanoday.com/. Seida, Linda.  Alan O’Day. Biography. All Music, 2012, https://www.allmusic.com/artist/alan-oday-mn0000508449. Undercover Angel – Alan O’Day.   Top One Hit Wonders, 2010. Web. This annotated bibliography on Undercover Angel: Follow Your Angel in Disguise was written and submitted by user Joslyn Carver to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Research Paper History Boxing

Joe Louis and his beloved trainer Jack Blackburn were preparing to walk down the aisle for a big championship fight. Blackburn who had recently endured some serious health set backs, was breathing hard and suddenly blurted out: :"Chappie, I don't think I can make it up them steps tonight". What was Louis to do? His opponent Buddy Baer was a tough fighter who had scored a knockdown over Louis in their previous title bout. Without hesitation Louis replied: "Don't worry Chappie, you'll only have to go up and down them steps one time." Louis, keeping his word, knocked Buddy out cold with a paralyzing right hand in the first round. When Joe Louis meant business no-one could stand up to his dreadful assaults. Such was the power and mettle of the man the world called "The Brown Bomber". THE PERFECT FIGHTING MACHINE There never has been a more complete fighter than Joe Louis. He more than any other heavyweight most closely resembles the perfect fighter. Imagine the task of building a perfect heavyweight. First he would have to have two-fisted punching power equal to that of Jack Dempsey or Mike Tyson. His hand speed would have to be among the best including Ali, Patterson and Tyson. The left jab an offensive weapon like that of Sonny Liston's. The left hook as powerful as Joe Frazier's. His right cross as crushing as Lennox Lewis. His combination punching comparable to pound for pound great Ray Robinson. His counter-punching ability on par with Jack Johnson. He would have the inside fighting ability of Rid*censored* Bowe. He would also have the analytical ability of Gene Tunney in spotting the weakness of an opponent's style. Joe Louis had all of these attributes in one compact explosive package of heavyweight TNT. As a boxer Louis had everything. He is without doubt the greatest combination puncher to ever lace on the gloves. No one could put their punches together as beautifully as did Louis. He threw every punch in the boo... Free Essays on Research Paper History Boxing Free Essays on Research Paper History Boxing Joe Louis and his beloved trainer Jack Blackburn were preparing to walk down the aisle for a big championship fight. Blackburn who had recently endured some serious health set backs, was breathing hard and suddenly blurted out: :"Chappie, I don't think I can make it up them steps tonight". What was Louis to do? His opponent Buddy Baer was a tough fighter who had scored a knockdown over Louis in their previous title bout. Without hesitation Louis replied: "Don't worry Chappie, you'll only have to go up and down them steps one time." Louis, keeping his word, knocked Buddy out cold with a paralyzing right hand in the first round. When Joe Louis meant business no-one could stand up to his dreadful assaults. Such was the power and mettle of the man the world called "The Brown Bomber". THE PERFECT FIGHTING MACHINE There never has been a more complete fighter than Joe Louis. He more than any other heavyweight most closely resembles the perfect fighter. Imagine the task of building a perfect heavyweight. First he would have to have two-fisted punching power equal to that of Jack Dempsey or Mike Tyson. His hand speed would have to be among the best including Ali, Patterson and Tyson. The left jab an offensive weapon like that of Sonny Liston's. The left hook as powerful as Joe Frazier's. His right cross as crushing as Lennox Lewis. His combination punching comparable to pound for pound great Ray Robinson. His counter-punching ability on par with Jack Johnson. He would have the inside fighting ability of Rid*censored* Bowe. He would also have the analytical ability of Gene Tunney in spotting the weakness of an opponent's style. Joe Louis had all of these attributes in one compact explosive package of heavyweight TNT. As a boxer Louis had everything. He is without doubt the greatest combination puncher to ever lace on the gloves. No one could put their punches together as beautifully as did Louis. He threw every punch in the boo...

Problem Solving & Decision Making Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Problem Solving & Decision Making - Essay Example Different studies present varying models of a typical decision-making process depending on their perspectives. Some models follow eight steps, others five. For purposes of making intuitive choices, the Harvard Case Approach (HCA) following four steps would be utilized. The four steps of this natural, intuitive decision-making process are: Step 1: Define the problem; Step 2: Alternative Courses of Action; Step 3: Analysis; Step 4: Recommendation. Initially, there is a situation where one of the subordinates, a security personnel, who was scheduled for regular work on a 10:00 PM to 6:00 AM slot, requested for a change in schedule due to emergency reasons. His wife called in early at 8:00 AM and informed the appropriate channels that the security personnel had to undergo immediate surgery for appendectomy. Therefore, he would be on emergency leave for five days. The shift sergeant was immediately informed of the situation and necessary changes in shift schedules have to be reviewed to fill in the temporary vacancy. a. Recall a security personnel on scheduled vacation leave. This option calls for determining a personnel on leave during the five-day period, who can be recalled for emergency purposes and who would be requested to report on the specified 10PM to 6AM schedule for five days. After which, he can resume his leave. b. Require overtime for current security personnel. Utilize security personnel to extend their shifts to at most four hours. Security personnel from the PM shift could extend from 10PM to 2AM and AM shift personnel could be requested to report four hours early (2AM instead of 6AM). The first alternative would entail some time and effort to locate and contact the security personnel on vacation leave. This option’s viability depends on where he is spending his vacation, the time he could return, the persons to be affected